1984 Literary Analysis Essay - 1664 Words

War Is Peace. Freedom Is Slavery. Ignorance Is Strength. The government slogan illustrates the sense of stringency that characterizes the world created by George Orwell. The vast power of the Oceanian government kept their people in constant paranoia through perpetual publicity, mangled violence and persistent manipulation in order to keep their world regulated as much as possible. The scene in the Novel 1984 is positioned in the expansive nation of Oceania, a realm of the future that replicates London. It is a totalitarian state that is dictated by an perplexing figure named Big Brother, who may not even exist. The government of this world is prevailed by the group of the Inner Party, and use their dominance by inhibiting everything†¦show more content†¦The inner party also exercises physical control with forcing citizens to watch broadcasts and to do specific tasks. Citizens are forced to participate in workout sessions that are podcast over the telescreens. The society ha s to involuntarily watch all the news about government and war and they project on the telescreens. The profound machinery obtained can also do as little as monitor one’s heart. During a television viewing, Winston described how the struggle of acting normal was an occurrence with no breaks. He explained that, â€Å"To keep your face expressionless was not difficult, and even your breathing could be controlled, with an effort: but you could not control the beating of your heart, and the telescreen was quite delicate enough to pick it up† (79). With this description, we are able to cohere that the Outer Party members had to become extremely talented at not only external appearance, but internal reaction. One blunder to how the Big Brother sought to have the people act with the government, and there would be painful torture. With this kind of technology, Oceania is able to watch every single second of all their citizens’ lives. Another way they take advantage of t heir radical machinery is the Inner Party’s service of police. Because of the Thought Police, the smallest things could give a commoner away. These things included habits like â€Å"a nervous tic, an unconscious look of anxiety, a habit of muttering toShow MoreRelated1984 Literary Analysis Essay1380 Words   |  6 PagesThe Nature of Control Is it the common human nature to feel power over others? A totalitarian government seeks to utilize its message of confinement and authority to control the many aspects of life. In the novel 1984, Orwell portrays totalitarianism through psychological manipulation, physical control and the control of language. The totalitarian party manipulates and invalidates the minds of the outer party and proles. Orwell describes the surroundings of Winston, showing totalitarianism, writing: Read MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper, By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1271 Words   |  6 Pagesancient societies. For instance, the community conferred more powers to the males compared to the women. The application of various literary styles in a particular novel plays a significant role in enhancing the value of the article because they help in the improvement of the level of understanding of the affairs of the various community members. One of the literary elements that are imminent in the novel by Gilman is the unique genre, which aids in the illustration of the problems that women faceRead MoreThe Color Purple By Alice Walker1540 Words   |  7 Pages60’s.( Horsley,2014) She graduated in 1965—the same year that she published her first short story; â€Å"The Civil Rights Movement: How Good Was It?†, which won the American scholar essay contest.   Post college Walker became a social worker teacher and later became even more active in the civil rights movement.(Amistad Literary series: Alice Walker ) POSITION IN BLACK LITERATURE Prior to Walker s writing career black female authors were in a sense non existent. While their work was published it was rarelyRead MoreA Literary Analysis Of 1984 By George Orwell721 Words   |  3 Pages The essay your about to read is a literary analysis of the book â€Å"1984 by George Orwell† it was written in 1948 as a thriller. Winston Smith is the main character of this story followed by two characters â€Å"Julia and O’Brien.† The book starts off with main character Winston being very frustrated with what is called the â€Å"Party† lead by a man named â€Å"Big Brother† hints the saying â€Å"big brother is watching you† from â€Å"George Orwells worst fear† stated by express.co.uk. the book takes you for a rideRead More What Others Say about The Yellow Wallpaper1572 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent approaches presented in critiques of The Yellow Wallpaper. A prominent approach is to draw a parallel between the narrators illness and Gilmans own breakdown and subsequent disappointing therapy. Other critics use the story as analysis of how women function in a patriarchal society as well as in masculine psychological models.    Elaine R. Hedges wrote the first critique of The Yellow Wallpaper in 1973 that brought the story back into popularity. Her critique focusesRead MoreThe Victims Of History By George Orwell1234 Words   |  5 PagesHistory the importance in critical history studies In his critically acclaimed novel, 1984, George Orwell wrote the following; â€Å"Who controls the past controls the future. And who controls the present controls the past.† When discussing the validity of studying history critically, I think this quote accurately highlights many of the key points that are discussed when it comes to studying history. Critical history analysis prompts us to consider more than just the information we are presented with, insteadRead MoreIn the autumn of 1836, George Orwell, a British author, novelist, essayist, and critic wrote an1000 Words   |  4 PagesGeorge Orwell, a British author, novelist, essayist, and critic wrote an essay called Shooting an Elephant. In the essay, he describes his experiences as a white British imperial police officer in Burma. The story takes place in British-ruled Burma. This essay portrays Orwell’s discomfort about Imperialism. In shooting an Elephant, Orwell uses different literary techniques to portray th e Imperialism collapsing. In this essay Orwell describes his experience of being pressured into shooting an ancientRead MoreHow To Write Literary Analysis4174 Words   |  17 PagesHow To Write Literary Analysis The Literary Essay: A Step-by-Step Guide When you read for pleasure, your only goal is enjoyment. You might find yourself reading to get caught up in an exciting story, to learn about an interesting time or place, or just to pass time. Maybe you’re looking for inspiration, guidance, or a reflection of your own life. There are as many different, valid ways of reading a book as there are books in the world. When you read a work of literature in an English classRead MoreConfusing Sexuality with Love in Sharon Olds’ â€Å"Sex Without Love† 1041 Words   |  5 PagesSharon Olds’ â€Å"Sex Without Love† is one of her many published poems. â€Å"Sex Without Love† was first published in 1984 through a collection of poems in her second book The Dead and the Living. Since then, even educational textbooks, all across the nation have featured Olds’ poems for student analysis. Reported in an essay, Literary Critic Ann D. Garbett states, Olds was born in San Francisco, California on November 19, 1942. Olds grew up in an unstable home, with her alcoholic father, mother, abusiveRead More Analysis of e. e. cummings’ Poem of all the blessings which to man937 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis of e. e. cummings’ Poem of all the blessings which to man      Ã‚   As Thomas Reed West puts it, the predominant literary sentiment toward the discipline of the machine has been one of lament (xii). Many authors have composed pieces dealing with industrialization and the correlated obsolescence of man. Poet e.e. cummings is among them. In his poem of all the blessings which to man, cummings describes a world to which progress will doom mankind-- a place where technology rules over

German History The Holocaust - 2588 Words

Germany Research Paper Germany had many huge problems throughout their years as a country, but one major problem that made a huge impact was the Holocaust. The Holocaust refers to the period January 30, 1933 when Adolf Hitler became chancellor of Germany. Then in May 8th, 1945, the war officially ended. It all started after its defeat in World War I, Germany was humiliated by the Versailles Treaty, which reduced its prewar territory, drastically reduced its armed forces, demanded the recognition of its guilt for the war, and stipulated it pay reparations to the allied powers. â€Å"With the German Empire destroyed, a new parliamentary government called the†¦show more content†¦The term Holocaust, originally from the Greek word holokauston which means sacrifice by fire, refers to the Nazis persecution and planned slaughter of the Jewish people. The Holocaust began in 1933 when Adolf Hitler came to power in Germany. In 1933, the Jewish population of Europe stood at over nine million. Most European Jews lived in countries that Nazi Germany would occupy or influence during World War II. By 1945, the Germans and their collaboraters killed nearly two out of every three European Jews as part of the Final Solution, the Nazi policy to murder the Jews of Europe. Although Jews, whom the Nazis deemed a priority danger to Germany, were the primary victims of Nazi racism, other victims included some 200,000 Roma. At least 200,000 mentally or physically disabled patients, mainly Germans, living in institutional settings, were murdered in the so-called Euthanasia Program. Jews also revolted in the death camps of Sobibor, Treblinka and Auschwitz. All of these acts of resistance were largely unsuccessful in the face of the superior German forces, but they were very important spiritually, giving the Jews hope that one day the Nazis would be defeated. The camps were liberated gradually, as the Allies advanced on the German army. For example, Maidanek and Aushwitz were l iberated by the Soviets, Bergen Belson by the British, and Dachau by the Americans. The Holocaust resulted inShow MoreRelatedThe Holocaust Denial1324 Words   |  6 Pageslearn about the past of their own kind and of the world they live in. One reads history in books, hears history from parents, and studies history at schools. Knowing the history of ones ancestors allows one to understand the past and change for a better future. Significant battles, civil movements, and reformations teach people valuable lessons and help the society to improve. The Holocaust, one of the most well-known history events, represents a perfect historical example of discrimination and racismRead MoreThe Holocausts Effect on the German Jew Essay1745 Words   |  7 Pages he would put into action his plan of elimination. This is not only why German Jews were the main target of the Holocaust, but why they were a large part of the years before, during, and after the Holocaust. Hitler’s â€Å"final solution† almost eliminated the Jewish population in Europe during World War II. At the end of the war and along with his suicide, the Jewish population would survive the horror known as the Holocaust and the Jews would eventually find their way back to their homeland of IsraelRead MoreEssay on Holocaust: The Unforgettable1569 Words   |  7 Pages The history of the Holocaust is taught systematically in all school systems throughout America and most of the known-world. The atrocities committed by Nazi-Germany are well-known and are likely to never be forgotten. The proof behind Hitler’s Final Solution is undeniable. However, with the rise of Holocaust deniers comes the grave danger of forgetting the truth behind the Holocaust, and dooming ourselves to repeating history once again. Holocaust deniers claim that certain events of the HolocaustRead MoreThe Tragedy Of The Holocaust1599 Words   |  7 Pagesassigned Adolf Hitler as their chancellor. Once Hitler had final ly reached power he set out to complete one goal, create a Greater Germany free from the Jews (â€Å"The reasons for the Holocaust,† 2009). This tragedy is known today as, â€Å"The Holocaust,† that explains the terrors of our histories past. The face of the Holocaust, master of death, and leader of Germany; Adolf Hitler the most deceitful, powerful, well spoken, and intelligent person that acted as the key to this mass murder. According to a researchRead MoreHitlers Willing Executioners by Daniel Goldhagen1677 Words   |  7 PagesGoldhagen’s thesis relies on the idea that since medieval times, a specific kind of eliminationist anti-Semitism had developed in Germany. According to Goldhagen, the German population was already open to the idea of eliminating the Jews. He also claims that when Hitler came to Power in 1933, rather than slowly convincing the Germans to commit mass murder, he merely gave them the opportunity to do what they have wanted to do for year s. Goldhagen also inflated the number of people involved, suggestingRead MoreWas German ‘Eliminationist Anti-Semitism Responsible for the Holocaust?832 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Was German ‘Eliminationist Anti-Semitism† Responsible for the Holocaust?† is a fascinating and somewhat discouraging debate that explores the question of whether German anti-Semitism, instilled within citizens outside of the Nazi Party, played a vast role in the extermination of Jews during the Holocaust . Daniel Jonah Goldhagen, author of â€Å"The Paradigm Challenged,† believes that it did; and argues quite convincingly that ordinary German citizens were duplicitous either by their actions or inactionsRead MoreThe Holocaust : A Historical Article And A Personal Interview With A Holocaust Essay1620 Words   |  7 PagesThe Holocaust was a government sponsored persecution of six million Jews in Germany, lead by Adolf Hitler. This is considered the second World War which las ted from January of 1933 till May of 1945. This tragic event is an important part of education, and can be taught in a variety of ways whether it be through books, scholarly journals, movies or even historical fiction books. Learning about history through a textbook is much different than learning about history through historical fiction or otherRead MoreThe Most Effective Resistance Against Nazis And The Holocaust?1719 Words   |  7 PagesShowed the Most Effective Resistance Against Nazis and the Holocaust? Many events in the world have been documented in our history books, but sometimes forgotten. However, the reminisce of events that took place during the Holocaust are the ones that are never forgotten. Neither should the groups and countries that showed resistance towards Hitler. Because of the antipathy towards Hitler s regime, resistance towards Nazi’s and the Holocaust was a combined effort from many different groups and countriesRead MoreThe Holocaust : A More Perfect Union1060 Words   |  5 PagesWe the people, in order to form a more perfect union Devan Shanker Mr. Perry Modern European History per 3 Although many recognize the Holocaust as one of the most catastrophic genocides in history, few acknowledge its underlying causes. Historians often attribute the combination of German aggression and foreign appeasement with the Nazi rise to power and success in completing the Final Solution. However, the power of the totalitarian regime originated from its domestic policy, allowing one manRead MoreReading The Diary Of Anne Frank : An Essay Depth Resource For Learning About The Holocaust770 Words   |  4 PagesTeaching the Holocaust to high school students can be tricky at times. Choosing the right sources, whether primary or secondary, can be a daunting task. Students may connect to certain sources on an individual level, but other sources may make it hard to understand the â€Å"people† of the Holocaust. Susan Morger’s, Teaching the Diary of Anne Frank: An In-depth Resource for Learning about the Holocaust through the Writings of Anne Frank, offers high school teach ers a very useful resource for teaching

Benchmark Scalability Distributed Database -Myassignmenthelp.COm

Question: Discuss About The Benchmark Scalability Distributed Database? Answer: Introduction The process of replication in the database involves copying of the files at variable sources so that availability of the data is maintained at all times. However, either a fragment or a relation can be replicated at one site. The main benefits of this system are that the system can continue to operate for as long as one site involving the data is running (Coronel Morris, 2016). In addition, it can also be used to make the retrieval of the data very easy and makes it very reliable and easy to perform the work concerned. It can also be used to reflect the organizations structure of the concerned company. Lastly, the use of the distributed database can also help the various organizational centers to achieve local or site related autonomy which will be helpful in controlling the data. The first problem related to the replication procedure is that whenever a copy of the file is modified, it becomes difficult to perform similar operations. This reduces the consistency of the file which leads to the reduction in efficiency of the process. The continuous consistency is modified where deviation in the numerical values are observed between the replicas. The next disadvantage is the security of the system (Liu zsu, 2018). The data file that has been replicated needs to be made secure such that the availability of it is confirmed. Lastly, the time taken for replicating the data can be very high which depends on the size of the file to be replicated. Such activities can lead to massive downtime of the system which will ultimately result in reduction of business processes. For deciding the need for fragmentation, there are two different considerations that are always considered. These are the quantitative information and the qualitative information. The quantitative information is those data which denotes the quantity of the records. Similarly, the qualitative information denotes the quality of the data. The frequency related to the number of queries, site of the query, and the selectivity of the queries is termed as quantitative information. In addition, the types of data and the type of operation i.e. read or write operations are termed as the qualitative information (Abadi, Madden Lindner, 2016). This information is necessary for deciding the requirement of fragmentation. Along with this, the partitioning of identifiers also helps on denoting the type of fragmentation to be followed. In case, portioning of relations with tuples are involved, then horizontal fragmentation is required. Similarly, if partitioning of relations with attributes is involv ed, then vertical fragmentation is adopted. The use of allocation designs are mainly utilized for denoting the storage of the fragments on the respective sites needed. There can be two different fragment storage options. These can be centralized or partitioned. In case of the centralized allocation design, the requirements include the allocation of a single database and a database management system at one of the site required (Bailis et al., 2014). The users of the system will be distributed across various sites related to the system. Another allocation design is the partitioned database design. In case of this design system, the database is made to be partitioned to form various disjointed fragments where each one of these fragments will be assigned to one specific site. Lastly, there is some other information that is considered for allocation design of a fragment. These include the database related information, application based information, and site based information and the network information. There are various considerations that are followed while adopting the design considerations of the replicated aspects. The first consideration is the selection of the fragments that will be stored as various copies. There are two different types of replications processes and depending on them, the design considerations are adopted (Cellary, Morzy Gelenbe, 2014). These are the complete replication and the selective replication. For the complete replication process, a whole copy of the system database will be maintained at each of the sites concerned. Similarly, for selective replication process, selective number of fragments will be replicated at each of the sites concerned. Another consideration that is adopted is the numerical value of the probability. If the ratio of the read only query and the updated queries are greater or equal to one, then the process of replication is considered to be beneficial, else it might pose problems in the process. The design strategies of a distributed database involves considering the three aspects of the database, fragmentation, allocation and replication. These three aspects are always related to each other either by following the bottom-up approach or the top-down approach. According to the distributed database design specifications, the fragmentation process is utilized to divide the information and database so that they can be shared on the sites (Widom, 2016). The next is the allocation processes where these fragmented aspects are allocated to the required sites. Lastly, the replication process involves replicating of the requirements such that they can then be copied for future reference. This is the main indications of the processes. In case of the diagram depicted above, the databases are fragmented to form the smaller components which are then allocated and replicated at the necessary sites required. For adopting horizontal fragmentation at the regional offices, various advantages and disadvantages exist. In this scenario, financial data from the regional offices are transferred to the headquarters. In this type of operations, the main advantage of this operation is that the speed of processing is much fast. In addition, in case of horizontal fragmentation, partitioning of relations with tuples is adopted. However, there are various disadvantages to these processes. In cases of this, emergency cases cannot be handled properly. If the server crashes, the lack of replication will make it hard to duplicate the data. As a result, the process of fragmenting will have to be started all over again which will lead to the consumption of resources and time (Foster Godbole, 2016). Although, the process of horizontal fragmentation is considered fast, the failures like server crash or network problems can lead to problems to be associated with data transfer. In this case, horizontal fragmentation at a geographical level is applied. This is followed by replication of the data. The system associated to it is considered to be very efficient. This is because fragmentation and replication is done on the same level. This helps in keeping the system effective and also helps in keeping efficiency in the functionality of the regional offices. The main advantage of this system is that the system can be successfully utilized in a geographical level owing to the increase in the business operations of the company involved. However, the main disadvantage of this system is that the need for a connection is required. In case of this scenario, the replicated data are successfully made so that they can be accessed from the various geographical locations (Kuhlenkamp, Klems Rss, 2014). However, the lack of network connection can make it difficult to sync the data. This will lead to un-controlled and un-coordinated business process and this is the main disadvantage of the system. In case of this scenario, horizontal fragmentations are applied. It can be seen that the horizontal fragmentation involves partitioning of relation with tuples. For this reason, it is faster in processing than the vertical fragmentation process. However, in case of this scenario, the replicated fragments are stored in then regional centers of the office. The main advantage of this type of application is that the requirements for maintaining the data are much less (Jukic, Vrbsky Nestorov, 2016). This is mainly because the connection to the regional offices is not required. As a result, the synchronization among the regional offices will be maintained effectively. However, the main disadvantage is that the headquarter office of the concerned company will not be able to control the normal operations. This is mainly because the data from the regional office will be already used to operate upon without syncing with the headquarters (Coronel Morris, 2016). As such, the normal operation of the headquarters will lag behind the operation of the regional offices which will in turn lead to need for better and faster connection that will cause more acquisition of resources. In case of the vertical fragmentation processes, the partitioning of relations is done by considering the attributes of the database. In this scenario, the financial tables are considered in the headquarters and the other tables are considered in the regional offices. This process is effective and considered to be efficient which an advantage to the process is (Liu zsu, 2018). Another advantage is that the cost of achieving the fragmentation processes is also very low. This also reduces the need for allocating resources for this purpose. The main disadvantage is the need for replication of the data. This will be utilized in storing the data in all of the locations such that efficient operation can be handled and backup of the system is available at all times. Out of the entire discussed scenario, the vertical fragmentation adoption is considered to be effective. This is mainly because the fragmented data is efficient in adopting the business processes. For such global enterprises, this will be considered to be a great solution for business processes. This design for adopting distributed databases is termed to be effective for addressing the requirements of the organization. In this network, vertical fragmentation is applied and in this case, the replication of data is done when network is available. References Abadi, D., Madden, S., Lindner, W. (2016). Sensor Network Integration with Streaming Database Systems. InData Stream Management(pp. 409-428). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Bailis, P., Fekete, A., Franklin, M. J., Ghodsi, A., Hellerstein, J. M., Stoica, I. (2014). Coordination avoidance in database systems.Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment,8(3), 185-196. Cellary, W., Morzy, T., Gelenbe, E. (2014).Concurrency control in distributed database systems(Vol. 3). Elsevier. Connolly, T. M., Begg, C. E. (2005).Database systems: a practical approach to design, implementation, and management. Pearson Education. Coronel, C., Morris, S. (2016).Database systems: design, implementation, management. Cengage Learning. Faerber, F., Kemper, A., Larson, P. ., Levandoski, J., Neumann, T., Pavlo, A. (2017). Main Memory Database Systems.Foundations and Trends in Databases,8(1-2), 1-130. Foster, E. C., Godbole, S. (2016). Distributed database systems. InDatabase Systems(pp. 361-370). Apress, Berkeley, CA. Jukic, N., Vrbsky, S., Nestorov, S. (2016).Database systems: Introduction to databases and data warehouses. Prospect Press. Kuhlenkamp, J., Klems, M., Rss, O. (2014). Benchmarking scalability and elasticity of distributed database systems.Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment,7(12), 1219-1230. Liu, L., zsu, M. T. (2018).Encyclopedia of database systems. Springer. Widom, J. (2016, September). Research in database systems: Challenges, principles, prototypes, and results. InAdvances in ICT for Emerging Regions (ICTer), 2016 Sixteenth International Conference on(pp. 3-3). IEEE.